The
Search For Meaning
The greatest
challenge we face in our lives is the Search for Meaning. What
is life really about? What are we really here to do?
These are big
questions. Nobody can pretend to have the answers for anyone
else. As Viktor Frankl once said, it is like asking a Chess Grandmaster
what THE best move in the game of Chess is. The answer is - it
depends. It depends on the specifics of who is playing whom,
the situation on the board, and a myriad other
factors. Likewise, the answers to these questions depend upon the person who
is asking them.
Nevertheless,
it's vital that you seek the specific answers for your individual
life. Without true meaning to your life, anything you do or become
is ultimately hollow and without any depth of satisfaction. However
long it takes, the answers must be found.
The esteemed
psychiatrist, Dr. Viktor Frankl, founded an entire school of
psychotherapy, Logotherapy, based on this idea. Its fundamental
principle is that the many and profound psychological problems
people face in our modern world - including severe neuroses -
arise from a lack of true life meaning. The pursuit of
pleasure and the avoidance of pain are NOT the only motivators of human activity.
Rather, the Search for Meaning is vitally important to healthy human life.
The Modern
Dilemma - A Meaningless Existence
Of course,
a lack of meaning is very easy to develop. We live in an ever-growing
population where competition for jobs, life partners, wealth
and social status is the norm. The sheer multitudes of people
overwhelm us and make us feel small. The
countless numbers who suffer and die in horrific wars around the globe teach
us subliminally that the value of human life is not as high as we had hoped.
The myriad ways in which we are treated like statistics by our governments
lead us to believe that we are unimportant and don't count. Instead of developing
our unique talents to the unbelievable levels we are truly capable of, we prefer
to continually compare ourselves to others. Thus, we don't even bother to begin
the works that could bring us so much joy.
The majority
of people don't know why they are alive, nor do they trouble
to give it much thought. Yet, a life without meaning is surely
unbearable in the final analysis. This is why so many people
die within a few short years of retirement. It's why the unemployed
feel dreadfully depressed and worthless. It's also why some fabulously
wealthy and famous individuals are desperately unhappy.
The Subtle
Trap of Counterfeit Meaning
The Search
For Meaning is vital precisely because without it, you fall prey
to the lure of "counterfeit" meanings. If you make
no effort to discover the meaning of your individual life, you
thereby play host to an existential vacuum at the very core of
your being. You exist, but you really don't know why. Whilst
every member of the Animal Kingdom knows and fulfils its purpose
perfectly, nobody can tell you what the purpose of your own human
existence is, let alone how to perfectly fulfil it.
A vacuum is
always filled. This is where the problem of counterfeit meaning
comes in. In the absence of the true meaning and purpose of our
lives, the vacuum will be filled with something else. By doing
so, you quiet that tiny voice that entreats you to search your
soul. Instead, you busy yourself with this counterfeit meaning
and expand it until it fills your life. In this way, you need
not be troubled anymore or concern yourself with why you exist
in the first place. You feel more comfortable;
at least for a while.
What are these
counterfeits? They are many and varied; as various as there are
people in the world. One person creates meaning through making
the sole pursuit of Wealth a worthwhile objective. A career is
then commenced that gives little satisfaction, does not resonate
with the inner core of that individual, and leads to
unhappiness, and even neurosis. Another person fills the vacuum with relationships,
and all the consequent obligations and responsibilities. Although the relationships
may be frustrating or even abusive, that person will move from one such cycle
of
suffering to another precisely because they appear to fill the vacuum of meaning
and purpose. Yet another may convert to a fundamentalist religion which, through
representing daily life as a war of Light against Darkness, gives instant validity,
meaning and purpose to the life of the new zealot.
In fact, almost
every major project we take on could potentially generate "counterfeit
meaning" if we refuse to face the essential questions of
our basic existence FIRST. The job you worked so hard at failed
to deliver. The relationship you really believed in broke your
heart, despite your very best efforts. The major
business investment you made deflated your hopes. You are left depressed, broken,
and wondering what life is even about. In many instances, it is less important
to wonder what went wrong with these projects, as to ask why you ever engaged
in them in the first place, and what you had hoped to achieve by doing so.
It is only
when all the activities of our lives are integrated into a Master
Plan that they can hope to operate coherently and make any overall
sense. Without the existence of such a Master Plan, our activities
actually become the Master Plan itself! They appear to give meaning
to our lives but in fact do not. Instead, they give partial meaning.
They occupy our thoughts and actions.They answer the needs of
parts of our psyche at the expense of others.
This is often
the true source of self-sabotage - having goals that do not satisfy
the whole of our being at the deepest level. When we sacrifice
one part of our inner psyche's legitimate desires for the sake
of another, we create internal frustration
and even repression. This manifests in lack of internal coherence. When every
part of us is not working harmoniously to achieve our conscious objective,
and some parts may actively be working against it, internal chaos will eventually
result. Even
if we do attain the goal, it will not satisfy us.
The Quest
For Meaning
What can we
do? The search for authentic meaning in our lives is a huge task,
but the sooner it is begun the better. It means truly believing
that you manifested in the world for a purpose; a purpose only
you can truly achieve. You must dedicate yourself to finding
that purpose. You may have to accept that the cause for your
present sufferings and disappointments may be that you accepted
a cheap substitute - a counterfeit meaning - and made this the
primary focus of your life. It may mean unraveling years or even
decades of activity that once seemed so central to your existence.
You may need to make some big sacrifices - the end of a relationship
or a job.
Whatever it
means, the creation of a Master Plan is essential. Each of us
needs to know what our life is about. Our activities and projects
then naturally emerge from that and are coherent with it. All
too often, it is the other way around. We seek
our meaning from our external activities, and then wonder why the consequences
of this strategy turns out so badly.
Ultimately,
the Search for Meaning is about taking responsibility for your
life. It is about becoming a master of life rather than a passive
participant. It is about acknowledging that you are a creator
of your existence, and realizing that you are here for a specific
and unique purpose. You can then actively direct the whole of
your life to manifesting that purpose in your everyday reality.
This is where meaning comes from. This is what happiness is all
about.
Copyright 2000,
Asoka Selvarajah. All Rights Reserved.
______________________________________________________________
Dr. Asoka Selvarajah is an active writer/researcher on personal development
and esoteric spirituality. Asoka's work helps people achieve their full potential,
deepen their understanding of mystical truth, and find joy in their true soul's
purpose.
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his FREE ezine, Aspire To Wisdom, and receive his
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